Selecting a Topic
The purpose English Composition is to
help you learn a writing process that will be useful throughout
your college and any other writing endeavor.
Through practice and
instructor's feedback, it is hoped that you grow and become
comfortable and confident as a writer.
The essays you
write will be critiqued and graded not so much on what you write about
but how you do
it; therefore, it would be wise to pick simple
topics that will lend
themselves to the rhetorical method
being explored.
The purpose of each
essay assignment is to give you practice learning how to use the
rhetorical methods the shorter writing assignments
and readings present. Here is a summary of the rhetorical methods as
they relate to the essay assignments.
Essay 1: Narration, Description,
Example\Illustration & Compare\Contrast
Essay 2: Classification, Cause\Effect
Essay 3: Definition
Essay 4: Argumentation
Research Argumentation
There are several matters to consider before
selecting a topic to write about.
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Choosing a prompt
Before selecting a topic, you must first decide which prompt
to address.
A prompt is a general area from which you can devise a
topic; it is so fashioned to guide towards writing in the
rhetorical method
of the assignment. For most assignment you are given several choices of
prompts from which to choose.
Pick one that lends itself to specifics of the assignment and
one from which you can establish a clear specific topic.
example,
For Essay one the instructions state.
"This first essay is a
simple narrative\descriptive combination. Make it simple."
(could also include example\illustration and\or Compare\Contrast
Therefore you
should choose a prompt that will enable you to write a simple
essay using the rhetorical methods recently explored in
previous Shorter Writing assignments, and your essay should be
focused on this type of rhetorical writing.
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Specify a clear specific topic from
the prompt
Form the prompt you must specify your clear specific
topic.
Example
The prompt ask " Describe something of value you almost lost and
how it occurred " (the general area from which to make a topic)
Topic could be: The trust of my parents. (your specific
thing of value you almost lost)
OR My wedding ring (your specific thing of value you
almost lost)
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Is it of
appropriate scope & size?
This means, is the topic too large, too abstract, or too
unmanageable for a short simple essay?
If your topic is too large or abstract, your essay will be
abstract, vague, and full of generalities (instead of real
concrete development)
example
If the prompts asks" tell about a frightening event that you
remember," pick a simple event such as:
the care accident I witnessed on my way to school , or the first
day of college, or my cousins birthday party that really
got out of hand.
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Do you have a lot
of knowledge about it?
Before you write anything you must determine what you know about
it. You can only write about a topic of which you have
much knowledge.
If you pick an inappropriate topic that you don't know enough
about, you will end up just making vague unsubstantiated
generalities, or
espousing stereotypes or unfounded assumptions.
example
One student chose "Men's role in a marriage"
Unless you have done research studying this, you do not have
sufficient knowledge of this gigantic topic. You may end up
simply stating
vague stereotypes or assumptions based on the married men you
know. Remember, you are not graded so much as to what you write
about
but how you present it, so pick something you know about!
Something you have knowledge of will allow you to give good
solid Development
for your MI.
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Will it be
interesting to a reader?
A writer writes to convey a message that readers may find
interesting, informative, entertaining, etc... Whatever topic
you select, it should have
something in it for a reader. You are not writing for yourself
but to convey some message, no matter how small, to our reader.
example
If you chose the topic: "Losing my parent's trust" from the
above prompt: Describe something of value
you almost lost and how it occurred.
Message could be very powerful:
"Appreciate parental trust because once it is gone, it may
be difficult , if even possible, to get back"
(You want to make your reader think about consequences of
actions and not to treat important assets, like trust,
frivolously)
If you chose to write about: "My
wedding ring" from the
above prompt: Describe something of value
you almost lost and how it occurred.
Message could simple:
"Stay focused, and don't take small valuable sentimental
items for granted. A wedding
ring, although tiny, may symbolizes the seriousness
of the marriage bond, and its absence might be felt for some
time."
*If you choose to write about yourself, if the assignment allows
first person writing, be aware that self focus may not hold
interest for a reader
unless you have a clear purpose\message from which the can
reader get something. |
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